This is also a term that, in general, refers to the teeth and tissues located towards the front of the mouth. *metals of the platinum group are platinum, palladium, rhodium, osmium and ruthenium. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Restorations, which are fixed for the patient (possibly screw-retained or semi-permanently cemented), but are designed to be removable by the dentist, are called "operator-removable". cuspid: Single cusped tooth located between the incisors and bicuspids. Also known as biologic response modifiers. areas of oral A classic primary dentition: the 20 teeth are straight, well aligned, and have a pleasing appearance. follow-up care Any care provided after a procedure; a service whose nature, scope and timing is determined by the clinical and professional judgment of the dentist. See Specification No. Current Dental Terminology (CDT): The ADA reference manual that contains the Code on Dental Procedures and Nomenclature and other information pertinent to patient record keeping and claim preparation by a dental office; published biennially (e.g., CDT 2020). Deciduous teeth are generally smaller than their successor teeth. The codes for anterior teeth in the Universal/National Tooth Numbering System are 6 through 11 (maxillary), and 22 through 27 (mandibular) for permanent dentition; C through H (maxillary), and M through R (mandibular) for primary dentition. The managing director and editor of this Online-Dental-Dictionary/Compendium, Richard Giles, is a native speaker of English who lives in Germany. Their enamel is thin, with an average of 0.5mm thickness compared to 1.0mm or more in the permanent dentition. Normally applied externally to teeth; may be used internally for endodontically treated teeth. amalgam: An alloy used in direct dental restorations. Buccolingual and labiolingual: axis running from labial or buccal to lingual. This technique is a continuation of the Ivy loop technique whereby repetitive loops are placed around a minimum of two teeth on either side of the fracture. post: Rod-like component designed to be inserted into a prepared root canal space so as to provide structural support. acid etching: Use of an acidic chemical substance to prepare the tooth enamel and or dentin surface to provide retention for bonding. Cervical: at, around, or pertaining to either the neck proper (the portion of the body between the head and shoulders) or to any of a number of anatomical constrictions referred to as neck or cervix. Dental plaque tends to build up along the cervical margins of teeth. carious lesion: A cavity caused by caries. The first of these, the deciduous or milk dentition, occupies the same position in the dental arch as the subsequent successor teeth. facial: The surface of a tooth directed toward . transitional: Relating to a passage or change from one position, state, phase or concept to another. treatment plan: The sequential guide for the patient's care as determined by the dentist's diagnosis and is used by the dentist for the restoration to and/or maintenance of optimal oral health. There are no definitive reports of metastatic spread of the malignant forms of these tumors, but this may reflect the short clinical duration, which inevitably results in euthanasia before secondary tumors could develop elsewhere. Extrusion: tooth is moved out of the alveolus (Fig. vestibuloplasty: Any of a series of surgical procedures designed to increase relative alveolar ridge height. definitive: (a) A restoration or prosthesis that is intended to retain form and function for an indefinite time, which could be the natural life of the patient. Interproximal: in contact with adjacent teeth in the same jaw. arch Quadrants. caries: Commonly used term for tooth decay. See avulsion. complete denture: A prosthetic for the edentulous maxillary or mandibular arch, replacing the full dentition. Dental floss often gets stuck in interproximal areas. retrograde filling: A method of sealing the root canal by preparing and filling it from the root apex. alveolar: Referring to the bone to which a tooth is attached. An overdenture completely covers all connectors and corresponds to a full denture. Delivered to your inbox! tomography: An X-ray technique that produces an image representing a detailed cross section of tissue structures at a predetermined depth. Control and hygiene of the residual teeth are also facilitated. Sequence of eruption of the primary dentition. Unit 308 - LO 5 - Understand the materials and equipment abscess: Acute or chronic localized inflammation, probably with a collection of pus, associated with tissue destruction and, frequently, swelling; usually secondary to infection. Removable restorations, fitted immediately following surgery (implant placement or extraction), are called immediate restorations. removable prosthesisComplete or partial prosthesis, which after an initial fitting by a dentist, can be removed and reinserted by the patient. Tim D. White, Pieter A. Folkens, in The Human Bone Manual, 2005. operculum: The flap of tissue over an unerupted or partially erupted tooth. Both its crown and root are conical. The mesiodistal dimension of a molar may be reduced by interproximal wear. What Is An Alginate Impression Click a letter to jump to that section. histopathology: The study of disease processes at the cellular level. adjunctive: A secondary treatment in addition to the primary therapy. routine follow-up care: see follow-up care, routine post-delivery care: see follow-up care, routine post-operative care: see follow-up care. pontic: The term used for an artificial tooth on a fixed partial denture (bridge). natural tooth case the tooth used as the support for one end of a denture. bonding: Process by which two or more components are made integral by mechanical and/or chemical adhesion at their interface. periodontium: tissue complex comprising gingival, cementum, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone which attaches, nourishes and supports the tooth. torus: A bony elevation or protuberance of bone. regional block anesthesiaa form of local anesthesia that induces numbness in areas of the mouth and face. bruxism: The parafunctional grinding of the teeth. The putty/wash techniques fall into 2 basic categories: (1) a single-step procedure where the putty is loaded into the tray and inserted immediately after syringing a wash material around the prepared tooth or teeth, or (2) a 2-step procedure where the putty is used to take an impression before starting the preparation, allowed to set, and genetic test: Laboratory technique used to determine if a person has a genetic condition or disease or is likely to get the disease. primary deciduous (dentition)Refers to the deciduous or primary teeth in the dental arch. In addition, the rules of many breed clubs and organizations state that any animal that has had its heritable anatomy altered is subject to disqualification from showing in conformation classes. Also refers to devices used in the treatment of temporomandibular joint disorders. occlusion: Any contact between biting or chewing surfaces of maxillary (upper) and mandibular (lower) teeth. The shortened dental arch (SDA) concept is a potentially cost-effective way of managing older, partially dentate adults. The Ness Visual Dictionary of Dental Technology - ptc-dental.com